This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
[1] S.J. Zeng et al. Asymbiotic seed germination, seedling development and reintroduction of Paphiopedilum wardii Sumerh, an endangered terrestrial orchid, Sci Hortic. 138 (2012) 198–209.
[2] S. Zeng et al., In vitro propagation of Paphiopedilum orchids, Crit Rev Biotechnol. 36 (2016) 521–534.
[3] Gruss, H. Perner. Paphiopedilum vietnamense A new species of Vietnam, Die Orchidee. 5 (1999) 1–8.
[4] H. Rankou, L. Averyanov, Paphiopedilum vietnamense, The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, (2015).
[5] L.V. Averyanov et al., Slipper orchids of Vietnam. With an introduction to the flora of Vietnam, Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, (2003).
[6] R. Ernst, Seed germination of Paphiopedilums, Orchid Rev. 88 (1982) 235–236.
[7] S.J. Zeng et al. Seed biology and in vitro seed germination of Cypripedium, Crit. Rev. Biotechnol. 35 (2015) 279–292.
[8] R.L.M. Pierik et al., Seed germination and further development of plantlets of Paphiopedilum ciliolare Pfitz in vitro, Sci. Hortic. 34 (1988) 139–153.
[9] T. Nagashima, Studies in the seed germination and embryogenesis in goeringii Rchb and Paphiopedilum insigne var. sanderae Rchb, Soc. Hortic Sci. 51 (1982) 94–105.
[10] S.J. Zeng et al., In vitro propagation of Paphiopedilum hangianum Perner & Gruss, Sci. Hortic. 151 (2013) 147–156.
[11] Z.L. Chen et al., Seed germination in vitro of Paphiopedilum armeniacum and P. Micranthum, Acta Hortic. Sin. 31 (2004) 540–542.
[12] T.Y. Chen, J.T. Chen, W.C. Chang, Plant regeneration through direct shoot bud formation from leaf cultures of Paphiopedilum orchids, Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture. 76(1) (2004) 11–15.
[13] T.Y. Chen, J.T. Chen, W.C. Chang, Multiple shoot formation and plant regeneration from stem nodal explants of Paphiopedilum orchids, In Vitro Cell Dev. Biol. Plant. 38 (2002) 595–597.
[14] A. Thongpukdee, E. Nisayan, C. Thepsithar, Multiple shoot formation of Paphiopedilum Delrosi,, World Acad. Sci. Eng. Techno. l (2013) 6–21.
[15] D.T. Nhut et al., In vitro stem elongation of Paphiopedilum delenatii Guillaumin and shoot regeneration via stem node culture, Propag. Ornam Plants. 7 (2007) 29–36.
[16] T. Murashige, F. Skoog, A revised medium for rapid growth and bio assays with tobacco tissue cultures, Physiologia Plantarum. 15 (1962) 473–497.
[17] D.B. Duncan, Multiple range and multiple F tests, Biometrics. 11 (1955) 1–42.
[18] J. Anburaj et al., Effects of plant growth regulators on callus induction from leaf explants of Cleome viscose, Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci. 2 (2011) 576.
[19] D. Preethi, T.M. Sridhar, C.V. Naidu, Efficient protocol for indirect shoot regeneration from leaf explants of Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.) – An important calorie free biosweetner, J. Phytol. 3(5) (2011) 56– 60.
[20] M. Firoz Alam et al., Studies on the effect of various sterilization procedure for in vitro seed germination and successful micropropagation of Cucumis sativus, Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 4 (2016) 75-81.
[21] B. Sr Sagaya Mary, K.M. Divakar, In vitro propagation of Dendrobium jerdonianum Wight through flower stalk, leaf, nodes/ internodes as explants, American J. Life Scien. 4 (2016) 76-81.
[22] S.F. Bloomfield, The use of disinfectants in the home, J. Appl. Microbiol. 45(1) (1978) 1–38.
[23] M. Johnson et al., Antibacterial activity of leaves and inter nodal callus extracts of Mentha arvensis L, Asian Pacific J Trop Med. 4 (2011) 196–200.
[24] E.G. Wesely et al., Micropropagation of Alternanthera sessilis (L.) using shoot tip and nodal segments, Iranian J. Biotechnol. 9(3) (2011) 206–212.
[25] C.C. Ding, H. Wu, F.Y. Liu, Factors affecting the germination of Paphiopedilum armeniacum, Acta Bot. Yunnanica. 26 (2004) 673–677.
[26] N. Lee, Y.I. Lee, Effect of capsual maturity, medium composition and liquid culture on seed germination in vitro of Paphiopedilum spp, in: Taiwan Paphiopedilum Society, ed. Paphiopedilum in Taiwan II. Chiayi Hsien, Taiwan: Taiwan Paphiopedilum Society, 1999, p.10.
[27] Y. Zhou et al., Aseptic germination and rapid propagation of Paphiopedilum micranthum Tang, Guizhou Sci. 31 (2013) 79–82.
[28] B. Long et al., In vitro propagation of four threatened Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae), Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 101 (2010) 151–62.
[29] K.P. Martin et al., In vitro propagation of Dendrobium hybrids using flower stalk node explants, Indian J Exp Biol. 43 (2005) 280-285.