Paper Titles in Periodical
International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences
ILSHS Volume 56
Subscribe

Subscribe to our Newsletter and get informed about new publication regulary and special discounts for subscribers!

ILSHS > ILSHS Volume 56 > The Effect of a Period of Aquatic Therapy Exercise...
< Back to Volume

The Effect of a Period of Aquatic Therapy Exercise on the Quality of Life and Depression in Aged Males Suffering from Chronic Physical Pains

Full Text PDF

Abstract:

Aging is a stage of life that increases the risk of physical diseases, some of which are chronic and can affect different dimensions of life’s quality and the status of psychological factors in these patients. In addition to medical supports, it is essential to provide sport complexes in accordance with the physical and mental condition of these patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a period of aquatic therapy exercise on the quality of life and depression in aged males suffering from chronic physical pains.In a semi-experimental study, 30 aged males who voluntarily referred to Niyayesh health center of Shiraz were selected. They were randomly divided in to two groups; experimental (n=15) and control (n=15). Subjects of aquatic therapy exercise were involved in an 8-week-activity in water; 3 sessions per week each lasting approximately 50 to 70 minutes. At the same time, the control group was only followed-up and was not engaged in any exercise during this period. The variables of the quality of life and depression among the patients were measured by standard questionnaires in the beginning and end of the eight-week-aquatic therapy exercise. Results of this study showed that aquatic therapy exercise can be used as an effective and helpful method to promote public health in aged males suffering from chronic physical pains because it leads to the improvement of multi-dimensional variables of quality of life and depression in the patients.

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences (Volume 56)
Pages:
127-137
Citation:
Y. Khanjari and R. Garooei, "The Effect of a Period of Aquatic Therapy Exercise on the Quality of Life and Depression in Aged Males Suffering from Chronic Physical Pains", International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, Vol. 56, pp. 127-137, 2015
Online since:
July 2015
Export:
Distribution:
References:

Osuli, P, (2005). Iranian elderly narrative statistics. Health, (139): 13.

Mirzaei, M., Shams Qhfrkhy, Mehri (2005). According to census of population of elderly people in Iran from 1335 to 1385. Elder Journal (Journal of Ageing) 0. 2 (5): 326-331.

Rokooei, Leila, & Ghaffar Pour kimyagar (2006). aging power in Tehran in 1376. Publications familiar, Tehran.

Ebersol P, Hess P (1990). Toward Healthy Aging, human needs and nursing responses. 3rd ed. St. Louis. The CV Mosby Company.

Canbaz S, Sunter AT, Dabak S, Peksen Y (2003). The prevalence of chronic disease and quality of life in elderly people in Samsun. Turk J med Sci. 33(5): 335-340.

Lee T. W, Ko Is, Lee, kJ (2005). health promotion behaviors and quality of life among community dwelling elderly in Korea. International journal of nursing studies.; 49(2): 129-137.

Felker B, Katon W, Hedrick SC, et al ( 2001). The association between depressive symptoms and health status in patients with chronic pulmonary disease. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. Apr; 23(2): 56-61.

Barry PP (2000). An overview of special considerations in the evaluation and management of the geriatric patient. Am J Gastroenterol. 95(1): 8-10.

Conger SA, Moore KD (2002). Chronic illness and quality of life: the social workers role. TSAO foundation;. P. 1.

Matteson MA, McConnell ES (1988). Gerotological Nursing. Philadelphia: Saunders.

American Psychiatric Association (1995). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders. Translation Nykkhv, Vadys and Naqshbandi, speak Publications, Tehran.

Myrzmany, Mahmoud, Hellisaz, Mohammad Taghi Sadidi, Ahmad & Safari, Akbar (2008). Comparison of the effect of pain on various aspects of life, the elderly and people with chronic pain, elderly, Journal of Ageing. 3 (7) : 48-57.

Gasma A (1990). Is emotional disturbance a precipitator or a consequence of chronic pain? pain, 42،183-195.

Newman, S. J., Struck, R., Wright, P. & Rice, M. M (1990). Overwhelming olds: Care giving and the risk of institutionalization. Journal of Gerontology, 45, 173-183.

Ghasemi, Sima and Moussaoui, Najm Sadat (2000). Health guide for seniors, topped Library Publications, Tehran.

Oliver, JP. Huxley, P. & Bridges, K (1997). Quality of life and mental health services. 1st ed. London: Routledge.

Apolone G, Mosconi P. (1998). Review of the concept of quality of life assessment and discussion of the present trend in clinical research. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 13 (1): 65-9.

Beers MH, JonesTV, Bekwits ML, KaplanJ, Porter R. (2000) MerckManual of Geriatric . 3ed. Canada . Merck & Co; Section 4. Chapter 33 - 34 - 40.

Geriatric Mental Health Foundation (2008). Depression in late life: not a natural part of aging. Available at http: /www. gmhfonline. org/gmhf/consumer/factsheets/depression_latelife. html.

Manzori. L, Babak. A, Marasi. M, Depration and connected effectson Esfehan old residents at year 1386 , Salmand , winter 1388.

Black JM, Hawks JH, Keene AM (2001). Medical surgical nursing. Sixth edition. Philadelphia: WB Saunders.

Stenstrom CH (1994). Home exercise in rheumatoid arthritis functional class II: goal setting versus pain attention. J Rheumatol; 21: 627-34.

Mcllveen B, Robertson J. V (1998). A randomised controlled study of the outcome of hydrotherapy for subjects with low back or back and leg pain. Physiotherapy; 84(1): 17-26.

Geytenbeek J (2002). Evidence for effective hydrotherapy. Physiotherapy; 88 (9): 514-529.

Carolyn E, Booth RN (2004). Water exercise and its effect on balance and gait to reduce the risk of falling in older adults. Activ Adapt Aging; 28: 45-57.

Ware JE Jr, Sherbourne CD (1992). The MOS 36-item shortformhealth survey (SF-36). Conceptual framework and itemselection. Med Care; 30: 473-483.

Eshraghi SR, Ramezani MA, Shahsanaee A, Pooya A (2006). Validity and reliability of the short form-36 items questionnaire asa measure of quality of life in elderly iranian population. Am JAppl Sci; 3: 1763-1766.

Aben I, Verhey F, Lousberg R, Lodder J, Honig A (2002).

Thomas F, Deborah D, Dianne LC (1992). Reliability and validity of the beck anxiety inventory. Anxiety Disord; 6: 55-61.

Azkhvsh M (1387). Use of psychological tests and clinicaldiagnosis. Tehran, Psychology, Third printing, 226-224. (Persian).

Cider A, Schaufelberger M, Stibrant Sunnerhagen K, Andersson B (2003). Hydrotherapy-a new approach to improve function in the older patient with chronic heart failure. The European Journal of Heart Failure; 5: 527-535.

Barker LK, Dawes H, Hansford P, Shamley D (2003). Perceived and measured levels of exertion of patients with chronic back pain exercising in a hydrotherapy pool. Arch Phys Med Rehabil September; 84: 1319-1323.

ghafari. S, Effect of hydrotherapy on qualities life in patient with multiple Sclerosis, Rehabilitation, No. 3 & 4, winter 1387.

Kargarfard. M, Effects of aquatic exercise therapy on quality of life, anxiety and deprassion in patients with Hemopilia, koomesh 0, cover12, No. 4 summer 1390.

Lord S, Mitchell D, Williams P (1993). Effect of water exercise on balance and related factors in older people. Australian Physiotherapy; 39: 217-217.

Jones CJ, Rose DJ (2005). Physical activity instruction of older adults. Human Kinetics.

Rissel C(1987). Water exercises for the frail elderly: a pilot programme. Auast J Physiother; 33: 226-232.

Beeton K, Neal D, Lee C(2005). An exploration of healthrelated quality of life in adults with haemophilia. Haemophilia; 11: 123-132.

Von mackensen (2007). Quality of life and sports activities in patients with haemophilia. Haemophilia; 13: 38-43.

Abbasi. A, ABT impact on neurological function & excersise - muscleand balancein older men, koomesh, cover 13, No. 3, spring 1391.

Mohammadzadeh, The effect of water treatment on pain relieaf and increased range of motion in the joints of people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, Medical Science Journal of Islamic Azad University, cover 17, No. 13, autumn 1386.

Chu KS, Eng JJ, Dawson AS, Harris JE, Ozkaplan A, Gylfadóttir S(2004). Water-based exercise for cardiovascular fitness in people with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil; 85: 870-874.

Belza B, Topolski T, Kinne S, Patrick DL, Ramsey SD(2002). Does adherence make a difference? Results from a community-based aquatic exercise program. Nurs Res; 51: 285-291.

Hinman RS, Heywood SE, Day AR(2007). Aquatic physical therapy for hip and knee osteoarthritis: results of a single-blind randomized controlled trial. Phys Ther; 87: 32-43.

Kang HS(2008). Factors influencing aquatic exercise adherence of patients with arthritis. J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs; 15: 350-9.

Wang TJ, Lee SC, Liang SY, Tung HH, Wu SFV, Lin YP(2011). Comparing the efficacy of aquatic exercises and land-based exercises for patients with knee osteoarthritis. J Clin Nurs; 20: 2609-22.

Silva LE, Valim V, Pessanha AP, Oliveira LM, Myamoto S, Jones A & Natour J(2008).

Lund H, Weile U, Christensen R, Rostock B, Downey A, Bartels EM, et al(2008). A Randomized controlled trial of aquatic and aland-based exercise in patients withknee osteoarthritis. J Rehabil Med; 40: 137-144.

Lim JY, Tchai E, Jang SN(2010). Effectiveness of Aquatic Exercise for obese patientswith knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial. the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation; 2: 723-31.

Show More Hide
Cited By:
This article has no citations.