Subscribe

Subscribe to our Newsletter and get informed about new publication regulary and special discounts for subscribers!

ILNS > ILNS Volume 19 > Antibacterial Activity of Ulva fasciata against...
Antibacterial Activity of <i>Ulva fasciata</i> against Multidrug Resistant Bacterial Strains
< Back to Volume

Antibacterial Activity of Ulva fasciata against Multidrug Resistant Bacterial Strains

Full Text PDF

Abstract:

The present study was conducted to evaluate the antibacterial activity of different organic solvent increasing polarity viz., hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone and methanol extracts of Ulva fasciata (Chlorophyceae) were collected from Kanniyakummari, Gulf of Mannar biosphere Reserve, Tamilnadu, India. Marine green algae extracts of U. fasciata against multi-drug resistant standard and clinical bacterial strains viz., Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium, Vibrio cholerae, Shigella flexneri, Proteus mirabilis and P. vulgaris. The ethyl acetate extracts of U. fasciata showed highest antibacterial activity against all the bacterial strains tested. The mean zone of inhibition produced by the extracts in disc diffusion assays were ranged from 7.1 mm to 15.0 mm. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC) were between 125 μg/ml and 500 μg/ml, while the Minimum Bactericidal Concentrations (MBC) were between 250 μg/ml and 1000 μg/ml. The highest mean of zone inhibition (15.0 mm) and lowest MIC (125 μg/ml) and MBC (250 μg/ml) values were observed in ethyl acetate extract of U. fasciata against B. subtilis. The ethyl acetate extract of the U. fasciata showed the presence of phytochemicals, terpenoids, tannins and phenolic compounds in U. fasciata than the other solvents extracts. The present results of the ethyl acetate extract of U. fasciata can be used as an antibacterial substance for the treatment of multi drug resistant bacterial infections

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Natural Sciences (Volume 19)
Pages:
40-51
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILNS.19.40
Citation:
M. Chandrasekaran et al., "Antibacterial Activity of Ulva fasciata against Multidrug Resistant Bacterial Strains", International Letters of Natural Sciences, Vol. 19, pp. 40-51, 2014
Online since:
July 2014
Authors:
M. Chandrasekaran, Venugopalan Venkatesalu, G. Adaikala Raj, S. Krishnamoorthy
Keywords:
Antibacterial Activity, MDR Bacterial Strains, Ulva fasciata
Export:
RIS, BibTeX, Text
Distribution:
Open Access

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

References:

A.W. Bauer, W.M.M. Kirby, J.C. Scherris, M. Turck, American Journal of Clinical Pathology 45 (1966) 493-496.

J. W. Blunt, B.R. Copp, M.H.G. Munro, P.T. Northcote, M.R. Prinsep, Natural Product Reports 2 (2006) 26-78.

R. Bonnet, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 48 (2004) 1-14.

K. Chakraborty, A. Lipton, P. Paulraj, R. Rekha, D. Chakraborty, European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 45 (2010) 2237-2244.

K. Chakraborty, R. Paulraj, Food Chemistry 122 (2010) 31-41.

S. Choudhury, A. Sree, S.C. Mukherjee, P. Pattnaik, M. Bapuji, Asian Fisheries Science 18 (2005) 285-294.

Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (formerly NCCLS): Performance Standards for Antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests: M100-S22 (2012) CLSI Vol. 32.

M.M. Cowan, Clinical Microbiology Reviews 12 (1999) 564-582.

I.B. Harborne, Phytochemicals methods: A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis. 2nd edn, Chapman and Hall, New York (1973) 88-185.

N.V. Ivanchina, A. A. Kicha, V.A. Stonik, Steroids 76 (2011) 425-454.

J.V.M. Lima-filho, A.F.F.U. Carvalho, S.M. Freita, V.M.M. Melo, Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 33 (2002) 311-314.

B. Messyasz, A. Rybak, Aquatic Ecology 45 (2010) 75- 87.

E.A. Paz, M.P. Cerdeiras, J. Fernandez, F. Ferreira, P. Moyna, M. Soubes, A. Vazquez, S. Vero, L. Zunino, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 45 (1995) 67-70.

C.A. Reguant, L. Bordons Arola, N. Roze, Journal of Applied Microbiology 88 (2000) 1065-1071.

S.D. Sarker, L. Nahar, Y. Kumarasamy, Methods 42 (2007) 321-324.

A. Scalbert, 1991. Antimicrobial properties of tannins. Phytochemistry 30 (1991) 3875-3883.

J. Selvin, A.P. Lipton, Journal of Marine Science and Technology 12 (2004) 1-6.

B. Shan, Y.Z. Cai, J.D. Brooks, H Corke, International Journal of Food Microbiology 117 (2007) 112-119.

E. Taskin, M. Ozturk, O. Kurt, African Journal of Biotechnology 6 (2001) 2746-2751.

M.A. Wolf, K. Sciuto, C. Andreoli, I. Moro, Journal of Phycology 48 (2012) 1510-1521. ( Received 26 June 2014; accepted 05 July 2014 ).

Show More Hide
Cited By:

[1] H. El-Rafie, M. El-Rafie, H. AbdElsalam, W. El-Sayed, "Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory finishing of cotton by microencapsulation using three marine organisms", International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Vol. 86, p. 59, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.01.039

[2] G. Adaikala Raj, M. Jayaraman, S. Krishnamoorthy, M. Chandrasekaran, V. Venkatesalu, "Screening of Different Extracts of Marine Macro Green Algae for Larvicidal Activity against Dengue Fever Mosquito, Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culiadae)", International Letters of Natural Sciences, Vol. 62, p. 44, 2017

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILNS.62.44