Paper Titles in Periodical
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Volume 17

Subscribe

Subscribe to our Newsletter and get informed about new publication regulary and special discounts for subscribers!

ILNS > Volume 17 > Ethological Study of Flower Visiting Insects in...
Ethological Study of Flower Visiting Insects in Two Parks, Kolkata, India
< Back to Volume

Ethological Study of Flower Visiting Insects in Two Parks, Kolkata, India

Full Text PDF

Abstract:

Flower visiting insects attract by the flowers colour, shape, size and fragrance as pollinator. This is a mutual relationship between flowers and insects. The present study aims to know behavioural response or ethology of flower visiting insect in relation to particular flower and/or probable atmospheric changes in two managed parks, Kolkata, India. The study areas were selected as per heavily-populated neighborhoods, nearby office buildings, nearby roads and continuous vehicular movements, human interactions as visitors. The study was carried out at 2 sampling stations viz (i) Elliot park and (ii) Agri-Horticulture Society. The flower species were selected viz. Helianthus annuus (sunflower), Petunia sp. (petunia) and Buganvilia spectabilis (Buganvilia) planting above mentioned areas because these species are more common among other species. In each flower, behavioural response or ethology of visiting insects were studied by visual observation and total 10 flowers of each species were observed randomly. The present results clearly indicate that various insects were majorly showed foraging and feeding behaviour and only mating behaviour was found in two species. This study is a preliminary assessment of flower visiting insects’ ethology but further researches are needed in relation to pollination efficiencies of flower visiting insects in the particular flower and air pollution load nearby area by using instruments. It was concluded that insect visitors are showing foraging and feeding behavior but only two species were showed mating behaviour, which may be due to the vehicular air pollution because two parks are located nearby roads and continuous vehicular movements were observed.

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Natural Sciences (Volume 17)
Pages:
41-54
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILNS.17.41
Citation:
S. Sarkar et al., "Ethological Study of Flower Visiting Insects in Two Parks, Kolkata, India", International Letters of Natural Sciences, Vol. 17, pp. 41-54, 2014
Online since:
June 2014
Authors:
Subhodeep Sarkar, Abantika Nandy, Soumendra Nath Talapatra
Keywords:
Flower Visiting Insects, Insect Behavior, Insect Ethology, Vehicular Pollution
Export:
RIS, BibTeX, Text
Distribution:
Open Access

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

References:

Alamu O.T., Amao A.O., Oke O.A., Suleiman R.A., Int J Adv Agri Res 1 (2013) 87-91.

Bell W.J., Ann Rev Entomol 35 (1990) 447-67.

Bell W.J., Tortorici C., Roggero R.J., Kipp, L.R., Tobin, T.R., Anim Behav 33 (1985) 436-448.

Bird D.W., O'Connell J.F., J Archaeol Res 14(2) (2006) 143-188.

Blatt S.E., Borden J.H., Pierce H.D. Jr., Gries R., Gries G., J Chem Ecol 24 (1998) 1013-1031.

Borkent C.J., Schlinger E.I., The Canadian Entomologist 140(2) (2008) 250-256.

Dani F.R., Jones G.R., Destri S. et al., Anim Behav 62 (2001) 165-171.

Cane, J.H., Bees' needs challenged by urbanization. - In: Johnson, E. A. and Klemens, M. W. (eds), Nature in fragments: the legacy of sprawl. Columbia Univ. Press, (2005), pp.109-124.

Celebrezze T., Paton D.C., Austral Ecol 29 (2004) 129-136.

Chowdhury S., Sarkar S., Nandy A., Talapatra S.N., International Letters of Natural Sciences 10 (2014) 58-68.

Citizen's Report, Centre of Science and Environment, (2011) 1-106.

CPCB, Central Pollution Control Board, New Delhi, (2009). http: /www. cpcb. nic. in /bulletin/ del/2009html.

Grimm N.B., Grove J.M., Pickett S.T.A., Redman C.L., BioScience 50 (2000) 571-584.

Hennig E.I., Ghazoul J., Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 13 (2011) 137-150.

Hernandez J.L., Frankie G.W., Thorp R.W., Cities and the Environment 2(1) (2009) 15. http: /escholarship. bc. edu/cate/vol2/iss1/3.

Holopainen J.K., Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 104 (2002) 137-142.

Hunt G.J., Wood K.V., Guzman-Novoa E., Lee H.D., Rothwell A.P., Bonham, C.C., J Chem Ecol 29(2) (2003) 453-463.

Kislow C.J., Edwards L.J., Nature 235 (1972) 108-109.

Landolt P.J., Phillips T.W., Ann Rev Entomol 42 (1997) 371-391.

Matteson K.C., Grace J.B., Minor, E.S., Oikos (2012) 01-13.

McFrederick Q.S., Fuentes J.D., Roulston T'ai., Kathilankal J.C., Lerdau M., Oecologia 160 (2009) 411-420.

Mondor E., Tremblay M., Awmack C., Lindroth R.L., Global Change Biology 10 (2004) 1820-1824.

Murvosh C.M., Fye R.L., Labrecque G.C., Ohio J Science 64(4) (1964) 264-271.

Potera C., Environ Health Perspective 116(8) (2008) A334.

Proctor M., Yeo P., Lack A., The natural history of pollination. Timber Press, Portland, OR (1996).

Pickett J.A., Wadhams L.J., Woodcock C.M., Hardie J., Ann Rev Entomol 37 (1992) 67-90.

Pickett S.T.A., Cadenasso M.L., J Ecol 96 (2008) 8-12.

Ram H., Mathur G., Proc Indian Acad Sci (Anim Sci) 93(4) (1984) 359-363.

Sattler S.E., Funnell-Harris D.L., Pedersen J.F., Food Chem 58 (2010) 3611-3616.

Schlinger E.I., Proceedings of the United States National Museum 106 (1956) 359-375.

Singer M.C., Oecologia 52 (1982) 230-235.

Sugiura S., Abe T., Yamaura Y., Makino S., Naturwissenschaften 94 (2007) 703-707.

Trivedi S., Agrawal M., Rajput M., Indian J Air Poll Cont. 3 (2003) 44-53.

Ushimaru A., Watanabe T., Nakata K., American J Bot 94(2) (2007) 249-258.

Vander Meer R.K., Alonso L.E., Behav Ecol Sociobiol 51 (2002) 122-130.

Wehner R., Harkness R.D., Schmid-Hempel P., Foraging strategies in individually searching anls Cataglyphis bicolur (Hymenuptera: Furmicidae). In Information Processing in Animals, ed. M. Lindauer. Vol. I. New York: Gustav Fischer Verlag (1983).

Whelan R.J., Ayre D.J., Beynon F.M., Annals Bot 103 (2009) 1395-1401.

Winston M.L., The Biology of the Honey Bee, Harvard University Press, (1991) p.294, ISBN 970674074095.

Wojcik V.A., J Pollin Ecol 4(7) (2011) 48-56. ( Received 28 May 2014; accepted 04 June 2014 ).

Show More Hide