Paper Titles in Periodical
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Volume 54

Subscribe

Subscribe to our Newsletter and get informed about new publication regulary and special discounts for subscribers!

ILCPA > Volume 54 > Preparation of Mesoporous Activated Carbon from...
Preparation of Mesoporous Activated Carbon from Jackfruit PPI-1 Waste and Development of Different Surface Functional Groups
< Back to Volume

Preparation of Mesoporous Activated Carbon from Jackfruit PPI-1 Waste and Development of Different Surface Functional Groups

Full Text PDF

Abstract:

Jackfruit PPI-1 variety was selected as source of lignocellulose material. Its rind and pulp waste was used as precursor for preparation of activated carbon. K2CO3 was selected as activating agent to prepare activated carbon. Various carbons were prepared by changing the impregnation ratio (IR) at different temperatures. Activated carbon prepared at 600°C and at IR1 had good BET surface area (987m2 g-1) and yield (61.97%). In order to introduce different functional groups, this carbon was divided into two parts. One part was subjected to liquid phase oxidation with 0.1N HNO3 and the other part was soaked in 0.1N KOH for 3hours. SEM, FTIR, TPD, XRD and TGA analyses were done to identify surface morphological changes, nature of functional groups and thermal stability of activated carbons.

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy (Volume 54)
Pages:
189-200
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILCPA.54.189
Citation:
T.V. Nagalakshmi et al., "Preparation of Mesoporous Activated Carbon from Jackfruit PPI-1 Waste and Development of Different Surface Functional Groups", International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 54, pp. 189-200, 2015
Online since:
July 2015
Authors:
T.V. Nagalakshmi, K.A. Emmanuel, Ch. Suresh Babu, Ch. Chakrapani, P. Paul Divakar
Keywords:
Activated Carbon, Jackfruit PPI-1, SEM, TPD
Export:
RIS, BibTeX, Text
Distribution:
Open Access

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

References:

[1] M.L. Godino-Salido, R. Lopez-Garzon, M.D. Gutierrez-Valero, P. Arranz-Mascaros, M. Melguizo-Guijarro, M.D.L. Torre, V. Gomez-Serrano, M. Alexandre-Franco, D. Lozano-Castello, D. Cazorla-Amoros, M. Domingo-Garcia, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 143 (2014).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2013.12.005

[2] H. Marsh, F. Rodriguez-Reinoso, Elsevier Science & Technology Books (2006) 401-462.

[3] G. Newcombe, R. Hayes, M. Drikas, Colloids Surf. A 78 (1993) 65-71.

[4] Y. Diao, W.P. Walawender, L.T. Fan, Bioresour. Technol81 (2002) 45–52.

[5] D. Prahas, Y. Kartika, N. Indraswati, S. Ismadji, Chemical Engineering Journal 140 (2008) 32-42.

[6] D. Adinta, W.M.A.W. Daud, M.K. Aroua, Bioresource Technology 98 (2007) 145-149.

[7] D.W. McKee, Fuel 62 (1983) 170–175.

[8] J. Hayashi, T. Horikawa, I. Takeda, K. Muroyama, F.N. Ani, Carbon 40 (2002) 2381–2386.

[9] K. Okada, N. Yamamoto, Y. Kameshima, A. Yasumori, J. Colloid Interface Sci 262 (2003) 179– 193.

[10] X. Xiang, E. Liu, L. Li, Y. Yang, H. Shen, Z. Huang, Y. Tian, J. Solid State Electrochem 15 (2011) 579-585.

[11] X.J. Jin, Z.M. Yu, Y.U. Wu, Cellulose Chem. Technol 46 (2012) 79-85.

[12] J.L. Figureueiredo, M.F.R. Pereira, M.M.A. Freitas, J.J.M. Orfao, Carbon 37 (1999) 1379–1389.

[13] J.A. Menendez, J. Phillips, B. Xia, L.R. Radovic, Langmuir 12 (1996) 4404–4410.

[14] M.H. Isa, L.S. Lang, F.A.H. Asaari, H.A. Aziz, N.A. Ramli, J.P.A. Dhas, Dyes and Pigments 74 (2007) 446-453.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2006.02.025

[15] J.J. Venter, M.A. Vannice, Carbon 26 (1988) 889-902.

[16] B.J. Meldrum, C.H. Rochester, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans 86 (1990) 1881-1884.

[17] M. Starsinic, R.L. Taylor, Jr. P.L. Walker, P.C. Painter, Carbon 21 (1983) 69-74.

[18] P.E. Fanning, M.A. Vannice, Carbon 31 (1993) 721-730.

[19] E. Papirer, J. Dentzer, S. Li, J.B. Donnet, Carbon 29 (1991) 69-72.

[20] T. Yang, A.C. Lua, Mater. Chem. Phys 100 (2006) 438-444.

Show More Hide
Cited By:
This article has no citations.