Paper Titles in Periodical
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Volume 53
Subscribe

Subscribe to our Newsletter and get informed about new publication regulary and special discounts for subscribers!

ILCPA > Volume 53 > Study on Physio-Mechanical Properties of Rice Husk...
Study on Physio-Mechanical Properties of Rice Husk Ash Polyester Resin Composite
< Back to Volume

Study on Physio-Mechanical Properties of Rice Husk Ash Polyester Resin Composite

Full Text PDF

Abstract:

The rice husk ash/polyester resin composites were prepared by compression molding method and their physical and mechanical properties were studied by universal testing machine. The hardness of the composites were tested by Leeb rebound hardness tester and Vickers hardness tester .The bulk density of the rice husk ash/polyester resin composite decreased with the addition of the rice husk ash, and the water absorption also found to be increased with increase in soaking time. Flexure strength of the composite was decreased randomly with an increase in rice husk ash content. The elastic modulus for the flexure strength increased up to the percentage 0-10% but decreased on 15% and 20% of the rice husk ash/polyester composite. The compressive strength of the composites was decreased randomly with the addition of rice husk ash content, and the elastic modulus for compressive test was increased firstly on the addition of rice husk ash, but it was decreased after 5%. The Hardness of the prepared composite was found to be decreased with an increase of the addition of rice husk ash content due to elastic deformation.

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy (Volume 53)
Pages:
95-105
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILCPA.53.95
Citation:
M. M. Islam et al., "Study on Physio-Mechanical Properties of Rice Husk Ash Polyester Resin Composite", International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 53, pp. 95-105, 2015
Online since:
July 2015
Authors:
Md Mahfujul Islam, Humayun Kabir, Md Abdul Gafur, Md. Mahbubur Rahman Bhuiyan, Md Alamgir Kabir, Md. Rakibul Qadir, Farid Ahmed
Keywords:
Bulk Density, Elastic Deformation, Flexure Strength, Polyester Resin, Rice Husk Ash
Export:
RIS, BibTeX, Text
Distribution:
Open Access

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

References:

A. Jahan, M. M. Rahman, H. Kabir, M. A. Kabir, F. Ahmed, M. A. Hossain, M. A. Gafur, Comparative Study of Physical And Elastic Properties of Jute And Glass Fiber Reinforced LDPE Composites, International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, Vol. 1, No. 10, 68-72, (2012).

A. Fardausy, M. A. Kabir, H. Kabir, M. M. Rahman, K. Begam, F. Ahmed, M. A. Hossain, M. A. Gafur, Study of Physical, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Unidirectional Jute Fiber Reinforced PVC Film Composites, International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology, Vol. 3, No. 2, 267-274, (2012).

S. K. Das, J. M. M. Islam, M. Hasan, H. Kabir, M. A. Gafur, E. Hoque, M. A. Khan, Development of Electrically Conductive Nanocrystalline Thin Film for Optoelectronic Applications, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 10, No. 1, 90-101, (2013).

S. Afroze, H. Kabir, M .M. Rahman, M. A. Kabir, F. Ahmed, M. A. Hossain, M. A. Gafur, Elastic and Electrical Properties of Graphite and Talc Filler Reinforced Polypropylene (PP) Composites, International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences IJBAS-IJENS, Vol. 12, No. 5, 13-16, (2012).

A. Jahan, M. M. Rahman, H. Kabir, M. A. Kabir, F. Ahmed, M. A. Hossain, M. A. Gafur, Optical, Electrical and Thermal Properties of Jute and Glass Fiber Reinforced LDPE Composites, International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, Vol. 1, No. 10, 482-490, (2012).

S. Afroze, M .M. Rahman, H. Kabir, M. A. Kabir, F. Ahmed, M. A. Hossain, M. A. Gafur, Physical, Optical and Thermal Properties of Graphite and Talc Filler Reinforced Polypropylene (PP) Composites, International Journal of Advanced Scientific and Technical research, Vol. 5, No. 2, 40-49, (2012).

M. S. Mina, H. Kabir, M. M. Rahman, M. A. Kabir, M. Rahaman, M. S. Bashar, M. S. Islam, A. Sharmin, F. Ahmed, Optical and Morphological Characterization of BaSe Thin Films Synthesized via Chemical Bath Deposition , IOSR Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 4, No. 5, 30-35, (2013).

B. Neher, M. M. R. Bhuiyan, H. Kabir, M. R. Qadir, M. A. Gafur, F. Ahmed, Study of Mechanical and Physical Properties of Palm Fiber Reinforced Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composite, Journal of Materials Sciences and Applications, Vol. 5, 39-45, (2014).

H.P.S. Abdul Khalil, I.U.H. Bhat, M. Jawaid, A. Zaidon, D. Hermawan, Y.S. Hadi, Bamboo fibre reinforced biocomposites: A review, Materials and Design, Vol. 42, 353368, (2012).

H. Kabir, M. M. Rahman, T. S. Roy, A.H. Bhuiyan, Structural And Optical Properties Of Plasma Polymerized Pyromucic Aldehyde Thin Films, International Journal of Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering, Vol. 12, No. 5, 30-34, (2012).

J.P. Schaffer, A. Saxena, S.D. Antolovich, T.H. Sanders, Jr. and S.B. warner. The Science and Design of Engineering Materials; published by IRWIN [now Mcgraw-Hill], Chicago.

M.K. Uddin, M.A. Khan, K.M.I. Ali, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 60, 887895, (1996).

Pickiclane, Mucha, International Polymer Science and Technology, Vol. 26, No. 6, 97-101, (1999).

R. A. Khan , M. A. Khan, H. U. Zaman, S. Pervin, N. Khan, S. Sultana. Comparative Studies of Mechanical and Interfacial Properties Between Jute and E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Polyproptlene Composites., J. of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 29, No. 7, 1078-1088 (2010).

N.M. Cameron, The effect of Environment and Temperature on the Strength of E-glass Fibers,. Part 1: High Vacuum and Low temperature. Glass technol., Vol. 9, No. 1, 14-21 (1968).

M.T. Moe, and K. Liao, Durability of bamoo glass-fiber reinforced polymer matrix hybrid composite, Composite science and technology, Vol. 63, 375-387, (2003).

P. Kushwaha, R. Kumar, Enhanced Mechanical Strength of BFRP Composite Using Modified Bamboos, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 28, 2851-2859, (2009).

A.V. Ratna Prasad, K. Mohana Rao, Mechanical properties of natural fibre reinforced polyester composites: Jowar, sisal and bamboo, Materials and Design, Vol. 32, 4658-4663, (2011).

M. A. Kumar, T. M. Chowdary, K.C.S. Balaji, E.D. Goud, S. Nagaraju, K.S. Ahmmed, B.R. Sekhar, Utilisation of CF/Sawdust reinforced Epoxy hybrid composites on mechanical properties, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 50, 143-150, (2015).

H. Kabir, M. A. Gafur, F. Ahmed, F. Begum, M. R. Qadir, Investigation of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Bamboo Fiber and PVC Foam Sheet Composites, Universal Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 2, No. 6, 119-124, (2014).

M.I. Ofem, M. Umar, F.A. Ovat, Mechanical Properties of Rice Husk Fiiled Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Resin Composites, Journal of Materials Science Research, Vol. 1, No. 4, 8997, (2012).

H. S. Yang, H. J. Kim, J. Son, H.J. Park, B.J. Lee, T.S. Hwang, Rice-husk flour filled polypropylene composites; mechanical and morphological study, Composite Structures, Vol. 63, 305-312, (2004).

H.G.B. Premalal, H. Ismail, A. Baharin, Comparison of the mechanical properties of the rice husk powder filled polypropylene composites with talc filled polypropylene composites, Polymer Testing, Vol. 21, Issue 7, 833-839, (2002).

ASTM Designation: C134-76, Standard Test Method for Size, Dimensional Measurements, and Bulk Density of Refractory Bricks.

ASTM Designation: D 570-98, Standard Test Methods for Water Absorption of Plastics.

M. Naznin, Md. Z. Abedin, M. A. Khan and Md. A. Ga-fur, Influence of Acacia catechu Extracts and Urea and Gamma Irradiation on the Mechanical Properties of Starch/PVABased Material, International Scholarly Re-search Network (ISRN), Polymer Science, Vol. 2012, 2012, Article ID: 348685.

ASTM Designation: D3039/D3039M-00, Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials.

ASTM Designation: D790-00, Standard Test Method for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials.

ASTM Designation: A956-06, Standard Test Method for Leeb Hardness Testing of Steel Products.

K. Murali Mohan Rao, K. Mohana Rao, Extraction and tensile properties of natural fibers: Vakka, date and bamboo, Composite Structures, Vol. 77, 288-295, (2007).

R. J. Kuriger and M. Khairul Alam, BSME-ASME International Conference on Thermal Engineering, Dhaka, Bangladesh, December, 2001-(2002).

S. Chandrasekhar, K. Satyanarayana, P. Pramada and J. Majeed, Effect of calcinations temperature and heating rate on the optical properties and reactivity of rice husk ash, Journal of Materials Science (Norwell), Vol. 41, No. 1, 7926-7933, (2006).

W.D. Callister, Journal of Materials Science & Engineering an Introduction, John Wiley & Sons, U.S. A, ISBN 0-471-22471-5, (2003).

J.E. Wilson, Radiation Chemistry of Monomers, Polymers and Plastics, New York: MarcelDekker, Inc., (1974).

F. J. Balta Calleja, S. Fakirov, Microhardness of Polymers, Cambridge University Press, (2000).

Show More Hide
Cited By:

[1] K. Krishnadevi, V. Selvaraj, "Development of cyclophosphazene and rice husk ash incorporated epoxy composites for high performance applications", Polymer Bulletin, Vol. 74, p. 1791, 2017

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-016-1805-1

[2] V. Selvaraj, K. Jayanthi, M. Alagar, "Development of Biocomposites from Agro Wastes for Low Dielectric Applications", Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-018-1211-x

[3] I. Shayea, J. Ugal, "Influence of Some Nano-Inorganic Oxides on the Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Based Nano Composites", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 571, p. 012068, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/571/1/012068

[4] B. Neher, M. Bhuiyan, H. Kabir, M. Gafur, F. Ahmed, "Fabrication and Optical Characterization of Palm Fiber Reinforced Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Based Composites: Band Gap Studies", Materials Sciences and Applications, Vol. 09, p. 246, 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/msa.2018.92016

[5] E. Gotlib, A. Sokolova, H. Nha Phoung, A. Khasanova, "Epoxy Coatings Fillers on the Rice Husk Base", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 661, p. 012123, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/661/1/012123
Show More Hide