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International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Volume 50
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Biosynthesis and Characterization of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Pithecellobium Dulce and Lagenaria Siceraria Aqueous Leaf Extract and Screening their Free Radical Scavenging and Antibacterial Properties
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Biosynthesis and Characterization of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Pithecellobium Dulce and Lagenaria Siceraria Aqueous Leaf Extract and Screening their Free Radical Scavenging and Antibacterial Properties

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Abstract:

The recent development and implementation of new technologies have led to new era, the nanorevolution which unfolds role of plants in bio and green synthesis of nanoparticles which seem to have drawn quite an unequivocal attention with a view of synthesizing stable nanoparticles. In this present work, we have compared titanium dioxide nanocrystals synthesized by both chemical method and biological method from Titanium tetra isopropoxide as precursor. The biological method was performed by using the aqueous plant extract of Pithecellobium dulce and Lagenaria siceraria. The synthesized nanocrystals were characterized by FTIR Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Xray (EDAX), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques and also Antioxidant assay and antimicrobial test were performed to evaluate its biological behaviour. The nanocrystals synthesized by biological method were found to have higher antioxidant potential, antimicrobial activity than chemically synthesized.

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy (Volume 50)
Pages:
80-95
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILCPA.50.80
Citation:
S. Kalyanasundaram and M. J. Prakash, "Biosynthesis and Characterization of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Pithecellobium Dulce and Lagenaria Siceraria Aqueous Leaf Extract and Screening their Free Radical Scavenging and Antibacterial Properties", International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 50, pp. 80-95, 2015
Online since:
May 2015
Authors:
S. Kalyanasundaram, M. Jeevan Prakash
Keywords:
Biosynthesis, Titanium Dioxide
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Distribution:
Open Access

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This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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[1] M. Ruffini Castiglione, L. Giorgetti, L. Bellani, S. Muccifora, S. Bottega, C. Spanò, "Root responses to different types of TiO2 nanoparticles and bulk counterpart in plant model system Vicia faba L.", Environmental and Experimental Botany, Vol. 130, p. 11, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2016.05.002

[2] S. Subhapriya, P. Gomathipriya, "Surfactant-free bio-synthesised Tio2 nanorods from Turbinaria conoides-a study on photocatalytic and anti-bacterial activity", Materials Research Express, Vol. 5, p. 065024, 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aac3bc