Structural and Morphological Studies of Nanocrystalline Ceramic BaSr0.9Fe0.1TiO4

Jacob, Reenu; Nair, Harikrishnan G.; Isac, Jayakumari

doi:10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILCPA.41.100

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Structural and Morphological Studies of Nanocrystalline Ceramic BaSr₀.₉Fe₀.₁TiO₄

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Abstract:

The development of lead-free piezoelectric materials have gained great attention for the consideration of environmental protection. Nanosized BaSr₀.₉Fe₀.₁TiO₄, a lead free perovskite phase structured ceramic was prepared via a high-energy ball milling process through mechanically assisted synthesis. The sample was analyzed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), SEM and EDX. The XRD results and XPERT-PRO software analysis confirmed the orthorhombic system of the sample. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed that its crystallite size is in the nanometer range. The grain size was less than 100 nm and showed a strong tendency for agglomeration. It also confirmed with the calculated value from Debye Scherrer’s formula. EDX spectrum shows the elemental composition of the sample. Williamson-Hall Plot method was used to evaluate the size and lattice strain. The dislocation density and the morphology index of the sample were also calculated.

Info:

Periodical:

International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy (Volume 41)

Pages:

100-117

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILCPA.41.100

Citation:

R. Jacob et al., "Structural and Morphological Studies of Nanocrystalline Ceramic BaSr₀.₉Fe₀.₁TiO₄", International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 41, pp. 100-117, 2015

Online since:

November 2014

Authors:

Reenu Jacob, Harikrishnan G. Nair, Jayakumari Isac

Keywords:

Barium Strontium Ferric Titanate (BaSr₀.₉Fe₀.₁TiO₄), Debye Scherrer Formula, Perosvkites

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Open Access

This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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