Subscribe

Subscribe to our Newsletter and get informed about new publication regulary and special discounts for subscribers!

ILCPA > ILCPA Volume 29 > Structural and Optical Properties of Chemically...
Structural and Optical Properties of Chemically Deposited CdS Thin Films
< Back to Volume

Structural and Optical Properties of Chemically Deposited CdS Thin Films

Full Text PDF

Abstract:

Polycrystalline Cadmium sulfide (CdS) films were deposited onto Corning glass substrates from alkaline solutions containing CdCl2, KOH, Na3C6H5O7 and CS(NH2)2 at different deposition times (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 min), bath temperatures (80 ±2 °C) and different concentration of the reactants. A comparative study was performed out on thin film via optical transmission and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. The results which reveal that the deposition time has a profound influence on the growth rate and band gap of the deposited layers. Diffraction data was used to evaluate the lattice parameter, grain size, average strain, number of crystallites per unit area and dislocation density in the film are calculated.

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy (Volume 29)
Pages:
91-104
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILCPA.29.91
Citation:
R. Y. Mohammed et al., "Structural and Optical Properties of Chemically Deposited CdS Thin Films", International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 29, pp. 91-104, 2014
Online since:
March 2014
Authors:
Raghad Y. Mohammed, S. Abduol, Ali M. Mousa
Keywords:
Cadmium Sulfide Films, Chemical Bath Deposition, XRD
Export:
RIS, BibTeX, Text
Distribution:
Open Access

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

References:

E. Marín, J. Santoyo, A. Calderón, O. Vigil-Galán, G. Contreras-Puente, Journal of Applied Physics 107(12) (2010) 123701.

O. Vigil-Galán, et. al., Thin Solid Films 515(15) (2007) 6085-6088.

M. Sam, M.R. Bayati, M. Mojtahedi, K. Janghorban Applied Surface Science 257 (2010) 1449-1453.

N. Romeo, A. Bosio, R. Tedeschi, A. Romeo, V. Canevari, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 58 (1999) 209.

Ali M. Mousa, Adawiya J. Haider, Selma M. Hassan Al-Jawad, Journal Material Science and Engineering 5(2) (2011).

K. Durose, P. R. Edwards, D. P. Halliday, J. Cryst. Growth 197 (1999) 733.

K. Ravichandran, P. Philominathan, Applied Surface Science 255 (2009) 5736-5741.

A. Goswami (2008), Thin Film Fundamentals, New Age Publications (Academic).

Randall M. German, Seong Jin Park Handbook of Mathematical Relations in Particulate Materials Processing", (Wiley Series on Processing of Engineering Materials, Wiley- Interscience Publications (2008).

G. Hodes, Chemical Solution Deposition of Semiconductor Films, Marcel Dekker (2003).

E. I. Ugwu, D. U. Onah, The Pacific Journal of Science and Technology 8(1) (2007) 155-161.

H. Moualkia, S. Hariech, M. S. Aida, Structural and optical properties of CdS thin films grown by chemical bath deposition, Thin Solid Films, Article in press. (2009).

A. van der Drift, Philips Research Reports 22 (1967) 267-288.

J. M. Dona, J. Herrero, J. Electrochem. Soc. 144 (1997) 4081-4091.

M. B. Ortun˜o Lo´peza, J. J. Valenzuela-J´aureguia, M. Sotelo-Lermab, A. Mendoza- Galva´na, R. Ram´ırez-Bona, Thin Solid Films 429 (2003) 34-39.

Adawiya J. Haider, Ali M. Mousa, Selma M. H. Al-Jawad, Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science 8(4) (2008) 326-332.

Nadir Fadhil Habubi, Sami Salmann Chiad, Saad Farhan Oboudi, Ziad Abdulahad Toma, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 4 (2013) 1-8.

Saad F. Oboudi, Nadir F. Habubi, Ghuson H. Mohamed, Sami S. Chiad, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 8(1) (2013) 78-86.

J. A. Najim, J. M. Rozaiq, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 10(2) (2013) 137-150.

Majid H. Hassouni, Khudheir A. Mishjil, Sami S. Chiad, Nadir F. Habubi, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 11 (2013) 26-37.

K. K. Patankar, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 1 (2014) 1-8.

Hanan R. A. Ali, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 8 (2014) 47-55. ( Received 25 February 2014; accepted 02 March 2014 ).

Show More Hide
Cited By:

[1] F. Yousefzadeh, L. Kafi-Ahmadi, S. Khademinia, "Visible Light Induced Photocatalytic Degradation of Malachite Green by Solid State Synthesized MgFeO3–MgFe2MxO4 + δ (M = None, Mn4+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Eu3+, Dy3+, Yb3+) Nanocomposites", Catalysis Letters, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-019-02733-7