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Thermodynamics of Ion-Exchange Reaction in Predicting the Ionic Selectivity of Auchlite ARA-9366 and Auchlite A-378 Anion Exchange Resins

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Abstract:

The paper deals with predicting the iodide ion selectivity of nuclear and non-nuclear grade anion exchange resins. The ionic selectivity prediction was made on the basis of thermodynamic data of Clˉ/I ˉ ion exchange reaction. It was observed that with rise in temperature from 30.0 °C to 45.0 °C, the equilibrium constant (K) values were observed to decreases from 59.77x10-2 to 23.77x10-2 for Auchlite ARA-9366 resins and from 9.01x10-2 to 4.05x10-2 for Auchlite A-378 resins. The decrease in K values with rise in temperature, indicate exothermic ion exchange reactions having enthalpy values of -47.87 and -39.51 kJ/mol respectively. The high K and low enthalpy values obtained for Auchlite ARA-9366 resins indicate their greater selectivity for the iodide ions in the solution as compared to Auchlite A-378 resins, when both the resins are present in chloride form.

Info:

Periodical:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy (Volume 25)
Pages:
1-7
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILCPA.25.1
Citation:
P.U. Singare and A.N. Patange, "Thermodynamics of Ion-Exchange Reaction in Predicting the Ionic Selectivity of Auchlite ARA-9366 and Auchlite A-378 Anion Exchange Resins", International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, Vol. 25, pp. 1-7, 2014
Online since:
Jan 2014
Authors:
P.U. Singare, A.N. Patange
Keywords:
Auchlite A-378, Auchlite ARA-9366, Enthalpy, Ionic Selectivity, Nuclear Grade Ion Exchange Resin, Thermodynamic Equilibrium Constant, Uni-Univalent Exchange
Export:
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Distribution:
Open Access

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This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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